小升初的英语考试中,阅读理解占取了英语总分的一大比例,所以小学生们在小升初备考英语的时候,要多注重对英语阅读的复习。为了提高小学生们的英语阅读水平,小编特别为大家整理了2016年河南郑州小升初英语阅读技巧,希望小学生们能够借以学习。
根据上下文猜测词意
如某模拟题,阅读B篇中passed away,根据上文的An illness had kept the boy home.和下文写给Rick的信中可以猜测出意为"去世"。
根据构词法猜测词意
前缀un-表反义词,如:happy--unhappy,fair--unfair,important--unimportant等。
后缀-ment表名词,如:develop--development,state--statement,argue--argument等。
后缀-er、-or或-ist表同源名词,如:calculate--calculator,visit---visitor,law--lawyer,wai--waiter,science--scientist,art--artist等。
用知识和生活经验理解短文
如:根据化学知识,可以理解科普读物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen.根据生活经验可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.
根据逻辑推理理解短文
逻辑推理实际上就是文章的"弦外之音"、"言下之意"。如:某试卷阅读C篇回答问题中,根据:Have the police taken your driving licence away, too?可以推断问题6:Why was the other man riding a bicycle instead of diving a car?的答案为:Because the police had take his driving license away.
再如:Then they cam e to the second picture. The assistant was going to draw the cloth as he did before. As soon as he touched the cloth,he cried, Wonderful It's the best picture I have ever seen!据此可以推断出第二张画画的是一块布。
小编为大家精心准备的2016年河南郑州小升初英语阅读技巧,希望这些技巧能够让小学生们的阅读水平得到提高,祝愿每个学生在小升初的英语考试中取得满分。